Course Objectives:
By the end of this Course the participant will be able to:
- Explain the Fundamental Control and Protection Systems
- Explain the importance of Instrumented Protective Systems (IPS) and describe their function.
- Explain the working of High Integrity protection System (HIPS).
- Explain the levels and working of ESD system.
- Describe the actions to manage alarms and alerts from the DCS.
- Explain the basic principles related to Plant and Equipment Integrity.
- Describe the main purpose of the Plant and Equipment Integrity management process.
- Describe the requirements of KOC Integrity Management Standards in area of responsibility.
- Follow KOC Integrity Management Standards related to the daily activities while monitoring & controlling plant & equipment performance and operating conditions.
- Report abnormal conditions and take appropriate actions under instruction of Panel Operator (OP-1).
- Record plant and equipment performance data in KOC database system.
- Perform routine activities related to plant and equipment performance testing, monitoring and controlling process parameters such as flow line pressure, performance of Separators , Desalter, pumps, Compressors, Dehydration, etc.
Course Outlines:
- Introduction
- The KOC Oil and Gas
- Production Facilities
- Facility Description
- Making the Equipment Work
- Facility Types
- Controlling the Process
- Controlling the Process
- Perform routine activities
- Operation of a Control Valve
- Pressure Control
- Level Control
- Temperature Control
- Flow Control
- Methods of controlling flow through a valve
- Mode of Operation
- PLC
- DCS
- SCDA
- PSD procedures.
- ESD procedures.
- Gas liquid Separation
- Principles of Separation
- Phases of Separation
- Stages of Separation Separators Classification
- Separators monitoring and controlling
- Possible Causes Corrective Action
- Separators Operation & Troubleshooting
- Case Study
- Crude Oil Desalting
- Desalter and Desalting
- Purposes
- Desalting Process
- Process Variables
- Desalter monitoring and controlling
- Possible Causes Corrective Action
- Benefits of Crude Oil Desalting
- Troubleshooting
- Pumps
- Centrifugal Pumps
- Pump Selection
- Pump Definitions
- Types of Pumps
- Pump monitoring and controlling
- Pump performance
- Pump Operation
- Cavitation
- Cavitation Causes
- Possible Causes Corrective Action
- Troubleshooting of Centrifugal Pumps
- Compressors
- Centrifugal Compressor
- Compression Selection
- Compression Process
- Centrifugal Compressor Properties
- The function of The Compressor
- Centrifugal Compressors Control
- Compressor Operation
- Compressor monitoring and controlling
- Compressor performance
- Compressor Surge
- Start-up, Shutdown
- Troubleshooting
- Gas Dehydration Using Glycols
- Process Description
- Performance Considerations
- Operation To Maintain Proper Operation
- Glycol Regeneration Process
- Glycol monitoring and controlling
- Start-up ,Shutdown
- Emergency/ Abnormal operations and safety procedures.
- Safety and Handling of Glycol
- CONDENSATE RECOVERY PROCESS
- Refrigeration
- Joule-Thomson Expansion (LTS)
- Turbo-Expander
- Monitoring and Controlling
- LPG fractionation
- Transportation
- Storage
- Hazard, Health, Safety & Environment
- Process Hazards
- Emergency Flare
- Atmospheric Pressure Relief
- High Temperature (up to 2000oF)
- Low Temperature (e.g., Brittle Fracture)
- High Pressure (up to 3000 psig)
- Low Pressure (e.g., vacuum)
- Risk Assessment
- Hazard identification
- HSE Problems and contingency plans.
- Safety Procedures and Implementation.